Savannah Cat
Cat Facts

The Savannah cat is a cross between a domestic cat and wild African Serval Cat. This is a new and rare cat breed, but one that is rapidly growing in popularity amongst people looking for an exotic cat with wild looks. There is naturally a fair amount of controversy surrounding the breed with many conservationists opposed to the crossing of wild cats to domestic cats and keeping Serval cats in captivity.

When describing the Savannah, it's important to understand that the features will differ in a first generation cross vs a cat that is some generations removed from a domestic / Serval cross.

Generally speaking, this is a substantial cat that is characterized by its slim, elongated legs and this produces a rather large cat. Female cats are generally smaller than their male counterparts. Early generation cats generally have a similar appearance to their ancestors, the Serval cat - long, strong and slim legs, small heads, short tail and large, close set rounded ears.

The Savannah cat's torso is described as firm, athletic and lean but certainly not delicate! The cat has well developed and firm muscles and a strong bone structure. To compliment the body, the neck is also long and lean and the tail is of medium length and thickness.

This hybrid cat has a small head, but the head is in proportion to the body and the shape of the head is described as triangular (with all sides of equal length). Its medium sized eyes are set fairly deeply under what is described as an accentuated brow or a brow with a hood. A distinctive feature of the Savannah cat is the black, 'tear-stain' fur marking that runs from the corner of the eye down, alongside the nose. (Markings similar to the Cheetah). There is no relationship between eye and coat color, meaning that all eye colors are accepted.

Like the Serval, the Savannah cat has sizable ears, with a broad base and rounded tips. The ears are positioned on top of the head, as opposed to the sides. The back of the ears are characterized by ocelli, which are white markings, bordered by black stripes on the top and bottom and resemble eyes!

The Savannah cat has a short, close-lying coat and the fur has a slightly coarse feel which is typical of wild cats. Basically, the guard hairs are responsible for the coarseness, whilst the hair that forms the undercoat and fur that creates the markings or pattern is softer.

Savannahs are spotted cats and the breed standard dictates that these spots be either round or oval-elongated. (The rosette spots seen on Bengal cats are not accepted in this cat). Other distinctive fur markings include the stripes that run in parallel from the back of the head, along and down the shoulders. These stripes eventually 'break-up' and become spots. This spotted hybrid cat comes in the following colors - black, black smoke, black spotted tabby and black silver spotted tabby.

Personality and Temperament

Savannahs are intelligent, inventive, bright and charming felines. Owners describe their cats as intensely energetic and lively and they add that their cats have so much energy that they tend to tire even the most playful dog. They love to romp and jump and are able to jump 8ft (2.5 m) high from a standing position. Don't be surprised to find them perching on the top of cupboards, refrigerators and doors and beware of the unexpected pounce as you walk through the door!

They are quite dog-like and display the same loyalty as our canine friends. They love high action play and the game of fetch is a favorite. They also love their humans and will follow you around. Whilst they are independent, they do not tolerate solitude and a cat that is left alone for extended periods will become destructive. They are very loyal cats that generally form a strong bond with the family and in many instances with one particular family member. This is a sociable cat with a very outgoing personality.

These majestic cats are very inquisitive and have been known to open cupboard doors. They have very curious natures and are very adventurous cats. Unlike many cats, the Savannah generally adores water. They are not lazy lap cats, but cats that prefer to display affection with head butts and by following you around. If you love to go for walks, then the good news is that the Savannah cat can be lead trained and will happily join you for a brisk walk.

Like their ancestor, the wild Serval Cat, the Savannah communicates via a high-pitched chirp or hiss loudly, similar to the hiss of a snake.

Savannah Cat Information

Would they suit a home with Children and other Pets?

These cats are described as dominant cats and best suited to a home with dogs rather than other cats. They do love children, but younger children need supervision when playing with these cats due to their size and sometimes unpredictable behaviour. It is also recommended that toys and wands, not hands, be used when playing with the Savannah cat.

Indoor or Outdoor Cats

This cat is best suited to outdoor living. We must stress that these cats are able to jump to great heights and as a result, you need to create a large outdoor, escape-proof enclosure with a covered roof.

Many breeders will insist that the cat be kept indoors which is not a bad idea as these are seasoned escape artists. Having said this, you will need to ensure that your cat cannot escape through an open window or door. It would be safer to install safety screens on doors and windows. As mentioned, these are high-energy cats, so you will need to create an indoor adventure zone to alleviate boredom and destructive behaviour.

Cat Grooming and Cat Care

A low maintenance cat breed that needs very little grooming. For grooming tips and general cat care take a look at the sections on:

Cat hair care for great tips and advice for grooming shorthaired cats and cat dental care for advice on cleaning your cat's teeth.

Cat Health Concerns

This is a healthy cat breed but some cats are born with smaller livers and it is for this reason that it is recommended that caution is exercised when administering certain medication.

Hybrid cats do need to be vaccinated against all the common infectious feline diseases.

Do consider medical cat insurance for your cat - it is a great investment and may save your cat's life.

Cat Diet and Nutrition

You need to feed your cat a well balanced, premium cat food. Some breeders feed their Savannah Cats raw cat food which is an important consideration given their wild roots.

The Average Weight

Males: 6.8 - 9.1 kg (15.0 - 20.0 lbs)

Females: 4.1 - 7.7 kg (9.0 - 17 lbs)

Life Expectancy

A healthy, well cared for cat has a life span of about 15 years.

Related Cat Pages:

Savannah Pictures - photos of exotic hybrid cat breeds

Savannah Breeders - directory of cat breeders

Savannah Cats - the creation of a hybrid cat breed

Savannah Photos Courtesy of Special Agents Cats

Top: Camelottospots Lady Ruffian F3 - 3rd generation Savannah

Center: Camelottaspots Lady Merryn F3 - 3rd Generation Girl

Bottom: Camelottaspots Lady Agent In Charge F4 - 4th generation Savannah